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August 15, 2022/Living Healthy/Sleep

Snoring? Try These 12 Remedies So You Can Sleep Peacefully

Nasal strips and propping your head are just two ways that can help you stop snoring

couple in bed woman snoring

Snoring can be irritating to loved ones trying to catch some ZZZs. Although it’s more common in men who have overweight or obesity, children often get caught up in snoring, too. In fact, it happens for a variety of reasons and is often linked to other underlying conditions like:

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  • Obesity
  • Structural problems in your nose, like a deviated septum
  • Enlarged tonsils or adenoids
  • Chronic congestion and stuffiness

But what makes snoring increasingly worrisome is that it can also be a sign of obstructive sleep apnea. This serious condition disrupts your ability to breathe for seconds at a time over and over again while you sleep.

“Snoring and apnea often go hand in hand,” says ear, nose and throat physician Tony Reisman, MD.

If you have sleep apnea, you likely still feel tired when you wake up because the disruption to your breathing actually keeps your brain and body awake throughout the night. And if left untreated, sleep apnea can lead to other health issues, including:

  • High blood pressure
  • Diabetes
  • Stroke
  • Heart problems, including heart failure and heart attacks

Overall, you’ll want to find out how to stop snoring before it causes any lasting damage. Dr. Reisman explains why it’s important to root out the cause of your snoring — and why you don’t want to sleep on getting the help you need.

Can snoring be cured?

Yes, snoring can be treated. But the effectiveness of treatments depends on the direct cause of your snoring. For some, it may happen because of the way you’re anatomically built. For others, it could be caused by how you’re positioned when you sleep or something more serious like sleep apnea.

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To get to the bottom of your nighttime noisemaking, talk to a healthcare provider, like an otolaryngologist (ENT) or a primary care provider. They can look for underlying causes like chronic congestion or nasal obstruction.

Your healthcare provider may also recommend a sleep study to get the full picture on your snoring habits. During a sleep study, you can spend the night in a sleep lab so providers can monitor the number of times you wake up during sleep. Or you can do a sleep study at home with special equipment that monitors your sleep activity from the comfort of your own bed.

“It’s important to get a comprehensive workup to find out what’s causing your snoring,” Dr. Reisman says. “If we find out you have apnea, we can make sure you get the treatment you need to take care of your long-term health.”

Ways to stop snoring

Once you know the cause of your snoring, you’ll find several at-home lifestyle changes and medical treatments that can get you to stop snoring immediately and over time. These treatments include:

  • Change your sleeping position: Try propping up the head of your bed or sleeping on your side instead of your back. Doing so can help keep your airways open and keep your tongue from blocking the back of your throat so you don’t snore.
  • Maintaining a healthy weight: During sleep, fatty tissue in your neck can press on your throat, blocking your airways when your throat muscles relax. Losing weight by improving your nutrition, exercising regularly and working with a weight management specialist can literally take the pressure off and limit your snoring.
  • Use nasal strips or dilators: If you wear adhesive nasal strips on the bridge of your nose, you can lift your nostrils open to improve airflow. Another option is nasal dilators, which you insert into your nostrils to expand the nasal opening and stop snoring. Both strips and dilators are inexpensive and easy to find at the drugstore.
  • Reduce or eliminate alcohol: Alcohol may cause your airway muscles to relax, so avoid it for several hours before bedtime. In general, alcohol can disrupt your sleep in other ways, too, so you may want to avoid it altogether if you’re looking to improve your overall sleep quality.
  • Avoid sedatives: Too much melatonin or other sleep medications may be having the opposite effect. If your nasal passages and throat muscles are too relaxed, you could end up snoring more often. If you’re finding that you take these on a regular basis and your sleep isn’t improving without them, talk to your healthcare provider because there may be something else, like insomnia, that’s keeping you from restful sleep.
  • Stop smoking: Quitting smoking is one of the best things you can do for your health. In addition to a decrease in your blood pressure and an increase in your energy levels, it can help stop your snoring. Why? It improves your nasal congestion, which has a ripple effect on your snoring.
  • Relieve stuffiness: In people with chronic nasal congestion, medications like antihistamines or steroid nasal sprays can help you breathe easy and help stop snoring alongside other lifestyle changes and treatments.
  • Treat your allergies: If you’re dealing with allergies, you’re more likely to sleep with an open mouth and, in turn, snore more often. An allergist or primary care provider can help you find the right over-the-counter or prescription medications that might help you improve your ability to breathe while also reducing the likelihood of snoring.
  • Use a CPAP machine: If you have sleep apnea, your healthcare provider will suggest you use a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine to stop your snoring and improve your ability to breathe during sleep. You wear a mask over your nose or mouth so that pressurized air keeps your airways open while you sleep. “It can take a little time to get used to it, but it solves the snoring and sleep apnea problem immediately,” says Dr. Reisman.
  • Consider hypoglossal nerve stimulation: This surgical implant (Inspire®) is an alternative treatment for anyone who has difficulty with the CPAP approach. “The concept here is that the hypoglossal nerve, which controls the muscles of the tongue, is stimulated while sleeping to protrude the tongue, causing less airway obstruction and decreasing or suppressing the apnea,” says Dr. Reisman.
  • Try an oral appliance: These mouthguard-style devices hold your lower jaw forward while you sleep. This posture helps keep your airways open and stops you from snoring. People sometimes turn to oral appliances in preference over CPAP machines, but Dr. Reisman suggests working with a dentist or oral surgeon to get yours customized for your mouth. “A badly fitting appliance can strain the jaw and trade one problem for another,” he notes.
  • Consider surgery: Surgery can be used to correct all kinds of structural issues, like a deviated septum, and shrink or remove the soft tissues in your throat and nasal passages. If your tonsils or adenoids are disrupting your ability to breathe because they’re enlarged, for example, they can be removed.

When to see a doctor

Snoring, though common, can be a sign of other medical issues, especially if you’re feeling tired throughout the day or find yourself lacking in energy. If you’re snoring and some of the at-home remedies above aren’t helping, it’s likely something you want to get checked out just in case you have sleep apnea.

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