Locations:
Search IconSearch

Diet Soda and Juice Tied to Increased Stroke Risk

These ‘no-calorie’ drinks are linked to poor health

Two glasses of soda on a bright background

In an effort to cut back on sugar, many adults reach for sugar substitutes, in the hopes they’ll be a little healthier. But, according to a recent study, artificial sweeteners can actually increase our health risks.

Advertisement

Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. Policy

“Whether you are choosing something that has real sugar, artificial sweeteners or even a plant-based sweetener that has no calories – it’s still turning on the center of your brain and training you to want more sweet things,” says Lindsay Malone, RD, who did not take part in the study.

What the research examined

The study looked at data on 81,714 women between the ages of 50 and 79.

Researchers found that drinking artificially sweetened beverages was associated with an increased risk of stroke, heart disease and even death.

Women who drank two or more diet drinks a day had a 23% increase in stroke risk when compared with women who drank diet drinks less than once per week.

Malone says artificial sweeteners change our gut bacteria, among other things.

Sugar, in general, promotes an increase in your personal blood sugar, as well as spikes in insulin. All of these things combined can contribute to excess weight gain ― particularly fat, and also inflammation.

It’s also important to keep in mind that artificial sweeteners tend to be hundreds of times sweeter than regular sugar, Malone notes.

A vicious cycle

Consuming artificial sweeteners sets the bar really high for your palate, and encourages your taste buds to keep going for something sweeter and sweeter each time.

Malone says a good way to gauge whether your diet is too sweet is to see if fruits like apples and strawberries taste sweet to you.

If the answer is ‘no,’ you should work on lowering the ‘sweet threshold’ of your palate. “Work on cutting in half what you’re doing right now and continue to cut it in half until you’re not using any sweeteners,” she says. “Consider limiting your sugar to just on a special occasion, or in a baked good enjoyed in moderation.”

Advertisement

Advertisement

Learn more about our editorial process.

Related Articles

Arms of person bent down examining food in a bottom-of-fridge freezer bin
November 29, 2024/Nutrition
Spoiler Alert: Refrigerated Food Can Go Bad During a Power Outage

Extended outages lasting more than four hours can make food in your fridge unsafe to eat

Smiling mother looking down on baby breastfeeding
November 8, 2024/Nutrition
Intermittent Fasting While Breastfeeding: Is It Safe?

Intermittent fasting could impact your milk supply and energy levels, so it’s best to wait until you’ve weaned your baby from nursing

Adding spoonful of allulose to mug of coffee
November 4, 2024/Nutrition
What You Need To Know About Allulose

Although allulose is an FDA-approved sugar substitute, more research is needed to understand its safety

Toddler drinking orange juice from a glass
October 28, 2024/Children's Health
When Can Babies Have Juice?

No juice until your child is 1 year old — and even then, they shouldn’t have much, if any

Person in park wearing fitness apparel, drinking water from bottle, with person walking and person on bench in background
October 3, 2024/Nutrition
How Much Water You Should Drink Every Day

Consumption needs vary based on activity, weather, metabolism and other factors

A plate on table divided into balanced nutrition sizes, with fork and knife, and a spot on the table for dairy
September 27, 2024/Nutrition
What Exactly Is a Balanced Diet?

A typical recommended balanced diet is half fruits and veggies, a quarter protein and a quarter grains

Glass of pickle juice with metal straw and glass bowl of pickles
September 19, 2024/Digestive
Is Pickle Juice the Solution for Your Heartburn?

There isn’t any scientific proof that the tangy liquid offers relief for GERD symptoms

Person in kitchen holding placard with six foods containing calcium, like tofu, broccoli and almonds
September 6, 2024/Nutrition
Food for Your Bones: How To Follow the Osteoporosis Diet

Eating enough dairy, fish and leafy greens is a good way to help keep your bones strong

Trending Topics

Person sitting on floor at night next to bed in deep thought, with partner sleeping in bed
Understanding Mental Load: What It Is and How It Affects You

When you get bogged down with mental tasks, you can experience mood changes, sleeplessness and more

Hands holding two different kinds of pain medications separated by a white line
Can You Take Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen Together?

You can alternate these OTCs to help with pain management and fever reduction

Smiling person with headphones on, sweeping floor in living room
Understanding Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (NEAT Exercise)

Non-exercise activity thermogenesis is all the activity we do that’s not technically exercise but is still important to your health and well-being

Ad