Micellar Water: What It Is and How To Use It in Your Skin Care Routine

At first glance, micellar water may not seem like much. It’s clear, lightweight and feels almost exactly like water. And with “water” right there in the name, you might wonder if it’s really just a fancy bottle of H2O.

But rest assured, it’s more than that.

Dermatology resident Sadia Tahir, MD, explains what micellar water is, how it works and whether it’s worth adding to your skin care routine.

What is micellar water?

Micellar water is a gentle facial cleanser. It’s made with purified water, moisturizers and cleansing molecules called micelles — tiny clusters of cleansing molecules that give micellar water its name. Micelles attract and lift away dirt, oil and makeup without being harsh on your skin.

That’s what makes micellar water different from many traditional cleansers. Those can dry out your skin and leave your face feeling tight. Micellar water, on the other hand, feels almost like splashing your face with plain water.

“Because it’s so gentle, micellar water cleans without stripping away much of your skin's natural oils,” Dr. Tahir explains. “That makes it a good option for nearly all skin types, including dry and sensitive skin.”

Is micellar water a toner?

Micellar water isn’t a toner. It’s primarily a water-based cleanser designed to remove grime.

Toners are also water-based, but they don’t have the same kind of cleansing oomph you get from micellar water or other facial cleansers.

“Today’s toners are often formulated to hydrate your skin or deliver ingredients that target concerns like acne or signs of aging,” Dr. Tahir clarifies.

Toners are typically used after cleansers to restore your skin’s pH balance and help your skin absorb other skin care products. Use them on clean, dry skin.

Benefits of micellar water

One of micellar water’s biggest strengths is, quite simply, it works. And it works for a lot of different skin needs.

“It’s a very gentle cleanser,” Dr. Tahir reiterates. “For many people, it does a great job of cleaning the skin without causing irritation.”

Dr. Tahir says micellar water can:

• Remove dirt, oil and most makeup: Micellar water is effective to use as the first step in your skin care routine. But if you’re removing very heavy or waterproof makeup, you may need to add in an additional oil- or water-based cleanser.
• Clean without over-drying: Because it’s made with mild cleansing agents, micellar water is less likely than some facial cleansers to strip away your skin’s natural oils.
• Work well for sensitive skin: Micellar water’s gentle formula makes it a good option for people with dry skin, rosacea, eczema or skin sensitivities.
• Help support clearer skin: By removing excess oil and impurities without harsh scrubbing, micellar water may help reduce clogged pores.

How and when to use micellar water

Micellar water is easy to incorporate into just about any skin care routine. And unlike many cleansers, micellar water doesn’t typically need to be rinsed off.

You can use it as your morning cleanser as you get ready for the day, apply it before bed to remove makeup and buildup, or use it both ways.

Follow these steps:

1. Pour a small amount of micellar water into your hands or apply it to a cotton pad or reusable microfiber cloth.
2. Gently massage it over your face.
3. Follow with an oil- or water-based gentle cleanser if removing sunscreen or cosmetic products.
4. Follow with toner and any spot treatments you typically use.
5. Finish with moisturizer (and sunscreen every morning).

Should you try micellar water?

Micellar water is worth considering if you’re looking for a gentle, no-fuss facial cleanser.

“It’s a great option for almost all skin types, especially if your skin tends to be dry or sensitive,” Dr. Tahir recommends.

Just keep your expectations realistic: Micellar water isn’t a cure-all. It won’t treat acne, erase wrinkles or solve every concern. But it can keep your skin clean and be an effective part of a healthy skin care routine.